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Journal of Scheduling

Publication date: 2012-02-01
Volume: 15 Pages: 83 - 103
Publisher: J. Wiley

Author:

Demeester, Peter
Bilgin, Burak ; De Causmaecker, Patrick ; Vanden Berghe, Greet

Keywords:

exam timetabling, benchmark instances, hyperheuristics, benchmark instances, hyperheuristics, itec, Science & Technology, Technology, Engineering, Manufacturing, Operations Research & Management Science, Engineering, Exam timetabling, Benchmark instances, Hyperheuristics, LOCAL SEARCH TECHNIQUES, UNIVERSITY-COURSE, 0102 Applied Mathematics, 0103 Numerical and Computational Mathematics, 1503 Business and Management, Operations Research, 3507 Strategy, management and organisational behaviour, 4901 Applied mathematics

Abstract:

Many researchers studying examination timetabling problems focus on either benchmark problems or problems from practice encountered in their institutions. Hyperheuristics are proposed as generic optimisation methods which explore the search space of heuristics rather than direct solutions. In the present study, the performance of tournament based hyperheuristics for the exam timetabling problem are investigated. The target instances include both the Toronto and ITC 2007 benchmarks and the examination timetabling problem at KAHO Sint-Lieven (Ghent, Belgium). The Toronto and ITC 2007 benchmarks are post-enrolment based examination timetabling problems, whereas the KAHO Sint-Lieven case is a curriculum-based examination timetabling problem. We drastically improve the previous (manually created) solution for the KAHO Sint-Lieven problem by generating a timetable that satisfies all the hard and soft constraints. We also make improvements on the best known results in the examination timetabling literature for seven out of thirteen instances for the Toronto benchmarks. The results are competitive with those of the finalists of the examination timetabling track of the International Timetabling Competition.