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Mechanical Systems And Signal Processing

Publication date: 2021-05-01
Volume: 152
Publisher: Elsevier

Author:

Faes, Matthias
Valdebenito, Marcos A ; Moens, David ; Beer, Michael

Keywords:

Science & Technology, Technology, Engineering, Mechanical, Engineering, Uncertainty Quantification, Imprecise probabilities, Operator norm theorem, Linear models, Decoupling, STRUCTURAL RELIABILITY-ANALYSIS, FINITE-ELEMENT-ANALYSIS, GROUND MOTION, SYSTEMS, QUANTIFICATION, DIMENSIONS, MODEL, BOX, 0905 Civil Engineering, 0913 Mechanical Engineering, 0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering, Acoustics, 4006 Communications engineering, 4017 Mechanical engineering

Abstract:

This paper presents a highly efficient and effective approach to bound the responses and probability of failure of linear systems where the model parameters are subjected to combinations of epistemic and aleatory uncertainty. These combinations can take the form of imprecise probabilities or hybrid uncertainties. Typically, such computations involve solving a nested double loop problem, where the propagation of the aleatory uncertainty has to be performed for each realisation of the epistemic uncertainty. Apart from near-trivial cases, such computation is intractable without resorting to surrogate modeling schemes. In this paper, a method is presented to break this double loop by virtue of the operator norm theorem. Indeed, in case linear models are considered and under the restriction that the model definition cannot be subject to aleatory uncertainty, the paper shows that the computational efficiency, quantified by the required number of model evaluations, of propagating these parametric uncertainties can be improved by several orders of magnitude. Two case studies involving a finite element model of a clamped plate and a six-story building are included to illustrate the application of the developed technique, as well as its computational merit in comparison to existing double-loop approaches.