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Emotion

Publication date: 2014-01-01
Volume: 14 Pages: 241 - 245
Publisher: American Psychological Association

Author:

De Leersnyder, Jozefien
Mesquita, Batja ; Kim, Heejung ; Eom, Kimin ; Choi, Hyewon

Keywords:

emotion, culture, fit, relationships, well-being, Social Sciences, Psychology, Experimental, Psychology, OF-LIFE ASSESSMENT, UNITED-STATES, SELF-ESTEEM, SATISFACTION, JAPAN, CONVERGENCE, HAPPINESS, WHOQOL, SHAME, Adolescent, Adult, Belgium, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Culture, Emotions, Female, Humans, Individuality, Interpersonal Relations, Korea, Male, Middle Aged, Personal Satisfaction, United States, Young Adult, 1701 Psychology, 1702 Cognitive Sciences, Experimental Psychology, 52 Psychology

Abstract:

There is increasing evidence for emotional fit in couples and groups, but also within cultures. In the current research, we investigated the consequences of emotional fit at the cultural level. Given that emotions reflect people’s view on the world, and that shared views are associated with good social relationships, we expected that an individual’s fit to the average cultural patterns of emotion would be associated with relational well-being. Using an implicit measure of cultural fit of emotions, we found across three different cultural contexts (United States, Belgium, and Korea) that (1) individuals’ emotional fit is associated with their level of relational well-being, and that (2) the link between emotional fit and relational well-being is particularly strong when emotional fit is measured for situations pertaining to relationships (rather than for situations that are self-focused). Together, the current studies suggest that people may benefit from emotionally ‘fitting in’ to their culture.